Simplified due diligence

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Glossary · KYC and identity

Simplified due diligence

SDDAlso called simplified CDD, reduced due diligence

Definition

Simplified due diligence is a lighter form of customer due diligence that firms may apply when a customer, product or transaction presents a low risk of money laundering or terrorist financing. Firms still identify the customer and monitor the relationship, but they can collect less information or verify it later.

LOW RISK: SDDSTANDARD CDDHIGH RISK: EDD
Fig. 1 · Simplified due diligence
MLR 2017 reg 37 · SI 2026/621 · AMLR Art 33
Key rulesMLR 2017 reg 37 · SI 2026/621 · AMLR Art 33 · FATF R.10
Applies toBanks, payment firms and other relevant persons
RegionsUK · EU · Global
01

How it works

A firm reaches simplified due diligence through its own risk assessment. It looks at customer type, product, delivery channel and geography, then records why the risk is low. Typical cases include listed companies, public authorities and certain low-value products. The firm may reduce how often it updates records or accept fewer verification documents. It cannot skip identification or ongoing monitoring altogether.

The concession matters because it frees compliance resources for higher-risk customers. Regulators treat it as a judgement, not an exemption. Firms must stop applying it once suspicion arises or the risk picture changes. Under the EU AML Regulation, the conditions for simplified measures become harmonised across member states from July 2027, ending national variations in how far firms can scale back checks.

Step 1Assess riskScore customer, product, channel and geography against the risk assessment.
Step 2Document rationaleRecord why the relationship qualifies as low risk.
Step 3Apply lighter checksCollect reduced information or defer verification where permitted.
Step 4Keep monitoringWatch transactions for activity inconsistent with the low-risk profile.
Step 5Escalate on changeMove to standard or enhanced checks if risk rises.
02

The rules

UK · 26 June 2017MLR 2017 reg 37Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017, regulation 37

Allows simplified customer due diligence where the firm determines a relationship or transaction presents a low risk, taking its risk assessment into account.

Banks, payment firms and other relevant persons
UK · 30 June 2026SI 2026/621Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (Amendment) Regulations 2026

Added due diligence measures for pooled accounts provided from 30 June 2026, which firms may adjust when applying simplified due diligence under regulation 37.

Relevant persons under the MLRs
EU · 10 July 2027AMLR Art 33Regulation (EU) 2024/1624 on the prevention of the use of the financial system for money laundering or terrorist financing, Article 33

Sets harmonised simplified due diligence measures for low-risk relationships and requires firms to stop applying them where suspicion or doubt arises.

Obliged entities in the EU
Global · February 2012FATF R.10FATF Recommendation 10, Customer due diligence

Permits simplified CDD measures where lower risks are identified, but never where money laundering or terrorist financing is suspected.

FATF member jurisdictions
03

Common questions

Is simplified due diligence an exemption from KYC?

No. Firms still identify the customer and carry out ongoing monitoring. Simplified due diligence only allows a reduced level of information or verification where the firm has assessed and documented a low risk of money laundering or terrorist financing.

Which customers typically qualify for simplified due diligence?

Common examples include public authorities, companies listed on regulated markets and some low-value financial products. Qualification depends on the firm's own risk assessment and the risk factors set out in national rules, not on customer type alone.

When must a firm stop applying simplified due diligence?

Firms must stop when they suspect money laundering or terrorist financing, when they doubt the accuracy of information held, or when the risk assessment no longer supports a low-risk rating. The relationship then moves to standard or enhanced checks.

How does the EU AML Regulation change simplified due diligence?

From 10 July 2027 the AML Regulation applies directly in every member state. It sets common rules on what simplified measures firms may apply, replacing the different national approaches that existed under earlier directives.